GENETICS OF INTRINSIC POSTZYGOTIC ISOLATION IN A CIRCUMPOLAR PLANT SPECIES,DRABA NIVALIS(BRASSICACEAE)
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Molecular evolution and genetics of postzygotic reproductive isolation in plants
In just the last few years, plant geneticists have made tremendous progress in identifying the molecular genetic basis of postzygotic reproductive isolation. With more than a dozen genes now cloned, it is clear that plant hybrid incompatibilities usually evolve via two or more mutational steps, as is predicted by the Dobzhansky-Muller model. There is evidence that natural selection or random ge...
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The sterility and inviability of species hybrids can be explained by between-locus "Dobzhansky-Muller" incompatibilities: alleles that are fit on their "normal" genetic backgrounds sometimes lower fitness when brought together in hybrids. We present a model of two-locus incompatibilities that distinguishes among three types of hybrid interactions: those between heterozygous loci (H(0)), those b...
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In a genetic study of postzygotic reproductive isolation among species of the Drosophila virilis group, we find that the X chromosome has the largest effect on male and female hybrid sterility and inviability. The X alone has a discernible effect on postzygotic isolation between closely related species. Hybridizations involving more distantly related species also show large X-effects, although ...
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The fitness of hybrids might be compromised as a result of intrinsic isolation and/or because they fall between ecological niches due to their intermediate phenotypes ("extrinsic isolation"). Here, we present data from several crosses (parental crosses, F1, F2, and backcrosses) between the two host races of Lochmaea capreae on willow and birch to test for extrinsic isolation, intrinsic isolatio...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Evolution
سال: 2008
ISSN: 0014-3820,1558-5646
DOI: 10.1111/j.1558-5646.2008.00418.x